نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

Christ; Clustering; concentration of technology fields; Erfindernetzwerke; Europäische Patentanmeldungen; Europe; Growth; Innovationscluster; Innovative; inventorship clustering analysis; Kern-Peripherie-Struktur; Networks; Patenting; Places; Räumliche Disparität; Regions; Research; European R& D networks

المصادر: قاعدة بيانات الكتب المجانية

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2012

ردمك: 9783631633038

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: مجلة

الموضوعات

Architecture.

Demography.

History, general.

Social sciences.

Demography.

Emigration and immigration.

History.

Cities, Countries, Regions.

Migration.

Social Sciences.

التصنيف:

العلوم الاجتماعية

المصادر: Springer journals

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2015

ردمك: 9783319137193

XI, 211 p. 6 illus., 1 illus. in color.

online resource.

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: تقرير

الموضوعات

Polar Geography.

History, general.

Geography.

Marine & Freshwater Sciences.

History.

Oceanography.

Marine sciences.

Freshwater.

Oceanography.

Polar regions.

Geography.

التصنيف:

التاريخ والجغرافيا العامة

الجغرافيا

جغرافية المناطق الأخرى

المصادر: Springer Protocols

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2016

ردمك: 9783319242378

200 illus., 125 illus. in color. eReference.

online resource.

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: تقرير

الموضوعات

Polar regions.

Freshwater.

History, general.

Oceanography.

Marine & Freshwater Sciences.

History.

Geography.

Marine sciences.

Geography.

Polar Geography.

Oceanography.

التصنيف:

التاريخ والجغرافيا العامة

الجغرافيا

جغرافية المناطق الأخرى

المصادر: Springer Protocols

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2017

ردمك: 9783319255828

281 illus., 156 illus. in color. eReference.

online resource.

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: مجلة

الموضوعات

Economic Geography.

Human geography.

Social sciences.

Social Sciences.

Political science.

Political Science.

Physical geography.

Economic geography.

Human Geography.

World Regional Geography (Continents, Countries, Regions).

التصنيف:

العلوم الاجتماعية

المصادر: Springer journals

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2016

ردمك: 9783319285214

XXIII, 198 p. 110 illus.

online resource.

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

Regions & Countries - Americas.

Latin America.

History & Archaeology.

Manta Indians.

Manners and customs.

Culture and tourism.

HISTORY, Latin America, South America.

SOCIAL SCIENCE, Human Geography.

SOCIAL SCIENCE, Customs & Traditions.

SOCIAL SCIENCE, Anthropology, Cultural.

Culture and tourism, Ecuador, Agua Blanca.

Manta Indians, Ethnic identity.

Manta Indians, Ecuador, Agua Blanca.

المصادر: MUSE

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2015

ردمك: 9780826520586

1 online resource (256 pages).

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

Seashore ecology.

Sea level, Environmental aspects.

Sand and gravel mines and mining, Environmental aspects.

Mines and mineral resources, Environmental aspects.

Coasts, Environmental aspects.

Beaches, Environmental aspects.

NATURE / Ecosystems & Habitats / Coastal Regions & Shorelines.

NATURE / Environmental Conservation & Protection.

Mines and mineral resources, Environmental aspects.

Seashore ecology.

Beaches, Environmental aspects.

Sea level, Environmental aspects.

Coasts, Environmental aspects.

Sand and gravel mines and mining, Environmental aspects.

المصادر: MUSE

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2022

ردمك: 9781478023432

1 online resource:

illustrations

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

evapotranspiration; Northeast China; MS–PT algorithm; spatial-temporal variations; controlling factors; potential evapotranspiration; vegetation remote sensing; reflectance model; spectra; leaf; copper; PROSPECT; leaf area density; terrestrial LiDAR; tree canopy; vertical structure; voxel; spatial representativeness; heterogeneity; validation; land-surface temperature products (LSTs); observations; HiWATER; remote sensing; spatiotemporal representative; cost-efficient, sampling design; heterogeneity; validation; FY-3C/MERSI; GLASS; Land surface temperature; Land surface emissivity; GPP; SIF; MuSyQ-GPP algorithm; BEPS; vegetation phenology; Tibetan Plateau; MODIS; NDVI; start of growing season (SOS); end of growing season (EOS); GLASS LAI time series; forest disturbance; disturbance index; latent heat; machine learning algorithms; plant functional type; high-resolution freeze/thaw; AMSR2; MODIS; LAI; ZY-3 MUX; GF-1 WFV; HJ-1 CCD; maize; PROSPECT-5B+SAILH (PROSAIL) model; spatial heterogeneity; variability; evapotranspiration; land surface variables; probability density function; HiWATER; spectral; albedometer; interference filter; photoelectric detector; validation; land surface albedo; multi-scale validation; rugged terrain; MRT-based model; MCD43A3 C6; precipitation; statistics methods; China; Tibetan Plateau; South China’s; drought; SPI; TMI data; crop-growing regions; downward shortwave radiation; machine learning; gradient boosting regression tree; AVHRR; CMA; BRDF; aerosol; MODIS; sunphotometer; arid/semiarid; solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence; fluorescence quantum efficiency in dark-adapted conditions (FQE); SCOPE; Fraunhofer Line Discrimination (FLD); gross primary productivity (GPP); longwave upwelling radiation (LWUP); Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS); surface radiation budget; hybrid method; remote sensing; leaf age; leaf spectral properties; leaf area index; Cunninghamia; Chinese fir; canopy reflectance; NIR; EVI2; geometric optical radiative transfer (GORT) model; land surface albedo; snow-free albedo; rugged terrain; topographic effects; black-sky albedo (BSA); GPP; NPP; MODIS; validation; phenology; RADARSAT-2; rice; Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR); decision tree; forest canopy height; aboveground biomass; ICESat GLAS; Landsat; random forest model; anisotropic reflectance; BRDF; rugged terrain; solo slope; composite slope; surface solar irradiance; geostationary satellite; polar orbiting satellite; LUT method; SURFRAD; downward shortwave radiation; daily average value; Antarctica; sinusoidal method; cloud fraction; interpolation; boreal forest; GPP; spatiotemporal distribution and variation; meteorological factors; phenological parameters; multisource data fusion; aerosol retrieval; urban scale; vegetation dust-retention; multiple ecological factors; geographical detector model; snow cover; passive microwave; FY-3C/MWRI; algorithmic assessment; China; land surface temperature; satellite observations; flux measurements; latitudinal pattern; land cover change; fractional vegetation cover (FVC); multi-data set; northern China; spatio-temporal; inter-annual variation; uncertainty; standard error of the mean; downscaling; GPP; spatial heterogeneity; remote sensing; subpixel information; LiDAR; point cloud; leaf; gap fraction; 3D reconstruction; biodiversity; remote sensing; species richness; metric comparison; metric integration; leaf area index; MODIS products; Landsat; high resolution; homogeneous and pure pixel filter; pixel unmixing; vertical vegetation stratification; gross primary production (GPP); light use efficiency; dense forest; MODIS; VPM; temperature profiles; humidity profiles; n/a; geometric-optical model; thermal radiation directionality; quantitative remote sensing inversion; scale effects; comprehensive field experiment

المصادر: قاعدة بيانات الكتب المجانية

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2019

ردمك: 9783038972709

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

evapotranspiration; Northeast China; MS–PT algorithm; spatial-temporal variations; controlling factors; potential evapotranspiration; vegetation remote sensing; reflectance model; spectra; leaf; copper; PROSPECT; leaf area density; terrestrial LiDAR; tree canopy; vertical structure; voxel; spatial representativeness; heterogeneity; validation; land-surface temperature products (LSTs); observations; HiWATER; remote sensing; spatiotemporal representative; cost-efficient, sampling design; heterogeneity; validation; FY-3C/MERSI; GLASS; Land surface temperature; Land surface emissivity; GPP; SIF; MuSyQ-GPP algorithm; BEPS; vegetation phenology; Tibetan Plateau; MODIS; NDVI; start of growing season (SOS); end of growing season (EOS); GLASS LAI time series; forest disturbance; disturbance index; latent heat; machine learning algorithms; plant functional type; high-resolution freeze/thaw; AMSR2; MODIS; LAI; ZY-3 MUX; GF-1 WFV; HJ-1 CCD; maize; PROSPECT-5B+SAILH (PROSAIL) model; spatial heterogeneity; variability; evapotranspiration; land surface variables; probability density function; HiWATER; spectral; albedometer; interference filter; photoelectric detector; validation; land surface albedo; multi-scale validation; rugged terrain; MRT-based model; MCD43A3 C6; precipitation; statistics methods; China; Tibetan Plateau; South China’s; drought; SPI; TMI data; crop-growing regions; downward shortwave radiation; machine learning; gradient boosting regression tree; AVHRR; CMA; BRDF; aerosol; MODIS; sunphotometer; arid/semiarid; solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence; fluorescence quantum efficiency in dark-adapted conditions (FQE); SCOPE; Fraunhofer Line Discrimination (FLD); gross primary productivity (GPP); longwave upwelling radiation (LWUP); Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS); surface radiation budget; hybrid method; remote sensing; leaf age; leaf spectral properties; leaf area index; Cunninghamia; Chinese fir; canopy reflectance; NIR; EVI2; geometric optical radiative transfer (GORT) model; land surface albedo; snow-free albedo; rugged terrain; topographic effects; black-sky albedo (BSA); GPP; NPP; MODIS; validation; phenology; RADARSAT-2; rice; Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR); decision tree; forest canopy height; aboveground biomass; ICESat GLAS; Landsat; random forest model; anisotropic reflectance; BRDF; rugged terrain; solo slope; composite slope; surface solar irradiance; geostationary satellite; polar orbiting satellite; LUT method; SURFRAD; downward shortwave radiation; daily average value; Antarctica; sinusoidal method; cloud fraction; interpolation; boreal forest; GPP; spatiotemporal distribution and variation; meteorological factors; phenological parameters; multisource data fusion; aerosol retrieval; urban scale; vegetation dust-retention; multiple ecological factors; geographical detector model; snow cover; passive microwave; FY-3C/MWRI; algorithmic assessment; China; land surface temperature; satellite observations; flux measurements; latitudinal pattern; land cover change; fractional vegetation cover (FVC); multi-data set; northern China; spatio-temporal; inter-annual variation; uncertainty; standard error of the mean; downscaling; GPP; spatial heterogeneity; remote sensing; subpixel information; LiDAR; point cloud; leaf; gap fraction; 3D reconstruction; biodiversity; remote sensing; species richness; metric comparison; metric integration; leaf area index; MODIS products; Landsat; high resolution; homogeneous and pure pixel filter; pixel unmixing; vertical vegetation stratification; gross primary production (GPP); light use efficiency; dense forest; MODIS; VPM; temperature profiles; humidity profiles; n/a; geometric-optical model; thermal radiation directionality; quantitative remote sensing inversion; scale effects; comprehensive field experiment

المصادر: قاعدة بيانات الكتب المجانية

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2019

ردمك: 9783038972761

ملف خارجي

نوع المادة: كتاب

الموضوعات

complexity; streamflow; water level; composite multiscale sample entropy; trend; Poyang Lake basin; four-parameter exponential gamma distribution; principle of maximum entropy; precipitation frequency analysis; methods of moments; maximum likelihood estimation; flood frequency analysis; generalized gamma (GG) distribution; principle of maximum entropy (POME); entropy theory; principle of maximum entropy (POME); GB2 distribution; flood frequency analysis; non-point source pollution; ANN; entropy weighting method; data-scarce; multi-events; spatio-temporal variability; soil water content; entropy; arid region; joint entropy; NDVI; temperature; precipitation; groundwater depth; Hei River basin; turbulent flow; canopy flow; randomness; coherent structures; Shannon entropy; Kolmogorov complexity; entropy; information transfer; optimization; radar; rainfall network; water resource carrying capacity; forewarning model; entropy of information; fuzzy analytic hierarchy process; projection pursuit; accelerating genetic algorithm; entropy production; conditional entropy production; stochastic processes; scaling; climacogram; turbulence; water resources vulnerability; connection entropy; changing environment; set pair analysis; Anhui Province; cross-entropy minimization; land suitability evaluation; spatial optimization; monthly streamflow forecasting; Burg entropy; configurational entropy; entropy spectral analysis time series analysis; entropy; water monitoring; network design; hydrometric network; information theory; entropy applications; hydrological risk analysis; maximum entropy-copula method; uncertainty; Loess Plateau; entropy; water engineering; Tsallis entropy; principle of maximum entropy; Lagrangian function; probability distribution function; flux concentration relation; uncertainty; information; informational entropy; variation of information; continuous probability distribution functions; confidence intervals; precipitation; variability; marginal entropy; crop yield; Hexi corridor; flow duration curve; Shannon entropy; entropy parameter; modeling; spatial and dynamics characteristic; hydrology; tropical rainfall; statistical scaling; Tsallis entropy; multiplicative cascades; Beta-Lognormal model; rainfall forecast; cross entropy; ant colony fuzzy clustering; combined forecast; information entropy; mutual information; kernel density estimation; ENSO; nonlinear relation; scaling laws; power laws; water distribution networks; robustness; flow entropy; entropy theory; frequency analysis; hydrometeorological extremes; Bayesian technique; rainfall; entropy ensemble filter; ensemble model simulation criterion; EEF method; bootstrap aggregating; bagging; bootstrap neural networks; El Niño; ENSO; neural network forecast; sea surface temperature; tropical Pacific; entropy; cross elasticity; mean annual runoff; water resources; resilience; quaternary catchment; complement; substitute; entropy theory; complex systems; hydraulics; hydrology; water engineering; environmental engineering

المصادر: قاعدة بيانات الكتب المجانية

اللغة: الإنجليزية

التاريخ: 2019

ردمك: 9783038972228

ملف خارجي